Optimizing Reactive Power for DG Units to Minimize Power System Losses Using Stochastic Modeling

Document Type : Research article

Authors

1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST), Tehran, Iran.

2 Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.

Abstract
In recent decades, because of some main and principle world problems such as increasing the population, global warming, climate changes, and fossil fuel sources reduction, the using of renewable energies has impressively increased that can solve and reduce the caused problems by traditional power plants, and also can control power system the important indexes such as losses, voltage drop, transferring capacity. Reactive power has an important role in controlling and minimizing of losses, the optimal distribution of reactive power in presence of Distributed generation (DG) units in distribution networks is an important and key problem. In this paper, for uncertainties modelling of DG units and optimizing the reactive power, the statistical-quality based Taguchi method and Genetic algorithm are used, respectively.  The simulation of this paper is checked and done in MATLAB and MINITAB using IEEE 57-bus standard network, and simulation results show 5.5 MW reduction of the distribution network losses.

Graphical Abstract

Optimizing Reactive Power for DG Units to Minimize Power System Losses Using Stochastic Modeling

Highlights

 

  • Optimal distribution of reactive power in presence of DG units
  • Genetic algorithm
  • Minimize Power System Losses
  • statistical-quality based Taguchi method

 

Keywords


 

Declaration of Competing Interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. The ethical issues, including plagiarism, informed consent, misconduct, data fabrication and/or falsification, double publication and/or submission, redundancy, have been completely observed by the authors.

 

Credit Authorship Contribution Statement

Majid Najjarpour: Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Roles/Writing - original draft. Behrouz Tousi: Supervision. Amirhossein Karamali: Writing-review & editing.

 

Bibliography

 Majid Najjarpour was born in 1997 in Urmia, West Azerbaijan, Iran. He received his Diploma and Pre-university degrees from Ferdowsi High School Tabriz in Tabriz in 2014 and 2015, respectively all in Mathematics and Physics fields. Winning the title of the first person of the Mathematical Olympiad in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran in 2011 and Member of Tabriz and Mathematics House and B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees from Urmia University in Urmia in 2019 and 2021, respectively all in Electrical Engineering. He is currently working towards a Ph.D. degree in the Department of Electrical Engineering at Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST) in Tehran, Iran since Sep.2021 he was ranked first in M.Sc. and was accepted without exams by using the quota of talented students in M.Sc. and Ph.D. His field of interest includes Power System Protection, Distribution Systems Protection, and Automation.

 Behrouz Tousi received the B.Sc. degree in Electronic Engineering from University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. He received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees both in Electric Power Engineering from Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, in 1995 and 2001, respectively. He is now a Professor at Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. His research interests include analysis and applications of power electronics and electric power system studies.

 Amirhossein Karamali was born in 2000 in Mahallat city, Iran. He completed his bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering in 2022 and is currently pursuing a master's degree in Power Electronics and Electric Machines at Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST). His research focuses on the application of power electronic converters in power systems, with the goal of advancing renewable energy technologies for a sustainable future.

 

Citation

M. Najjarpour, B. Tousi, and A. H. Karamali, "Optimizing Reactive Power for DG Units to Minimize Power System Losses Using Stochastic Modeling," Journal of Green Energy Research and Innovation, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 35-46, 2024.

 

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Volume 1, Issue 4
Autumn 2024
Pages 35-46

  • Receive Date 09 March 2024
  • Revise Date 18 April 2024
  • Accept Date 21 April 2024
  • Publish Date 01 December 2024