Renewable energy hubs have the potential to significantly improve the technical performance of microgrids while reducing environmental pollutants. This is achieved through efficient energy management within the hubs and determining their optimal capacities and placements in the energy network. This article focuses on the planning and operation of renewable energy hubs integrated with storage systems in microgrids. The objective is to minimize the overall costs related to building resources and storage facilities within these hubs. Key constraints addressed include power flow equations, operational limitations, and the planning-operational model of the hubs. The innovation of this approach lies in combining a comprehensive planning-operation model for renewable energy hubs with the implementation of a bio-waste unit model. The numerical results underscore the effectiveness of this strategy, demonstrating improvements in microgrid performance through efficient hub planning and operation. Specifically, the optimal planning process achieved the lowest construction costs for the hubs, while the optimal operation led to substantial reductions in energy losses and voltage drops within the microgrid by approximately 33.8% and 51.3%, respectively, compared to traditional power flow analysis. In this condition for the used case study, the planning cost of EHs is 46.43 million $.